РУССКО-ЛАТИНСКИЙ СЛОВАРЬ

 

А

акромиальный                                     acromiālis, e

акромион                                              acromion, i n

альвеолярный                                      alveolāris, e

анальный                                              anālis, e

апертура                                               apertūra, ae f

аппендикс, придаток                           appendix, īcis f

артериальный                                      arteriōsus, a, um

артериола                                            arteriŏla, ae f

 

Б

барабан                                                 tympănum, i n

барабанный                                         tympanĭcus, a, um

бедренный                                           femorālis, e

бедро                                                    femur, ǒris n

белый                                                    albus, a, um

блок                                                     trochlea, ae f

блоковый                                             trochleāris, e

большеберцовая кость                       tibia, ae f

большеберцовый                                tibiālis, e

большой                                               magnus, a, um

большой                                               major, jus

большой головной мозг                     cerebrum, i n

большой коренной                              molāris, e

большой палец руки                           pollex, ĭcis f

большой палец стопы                         hallux, ūcis m

борозда                                                 sulcus, i m

бровь                                                    supercilium, i n

бронх                                                    bronchus, i m

брыжейка                                             mesenterium, i n

брюшина                                              peritonēum, i n

брюшинный                                         peritoneālis, e

брюшко                                                venter,ntris m

брюшной                                              abdominālis, e

бугор                                                     tuber, ĕris n

бугорок                                                 tubercŭlum, i n

бугристость                                         tuberosĭtas, ātis f

 

В

вдавление                                             impressio, ōnis f

веко                                                       palpebra, ae f

венечный                                              coronarius, a, um

венечный                                              coronoideus, a, um

венозный                                              venōsus, a, um

вентральный                                        ventrālis, e

венула, венка                                       venŭla, ae f

вертел                                                   trochanter, ēris m

вертельный                                          trochanterĭcus, a, um

вертлужная впадина                          acetabŭlum, i n

верхнечелюстной                                 maxillāris, e

верхний                                               superior, ius

верхняя челюсть                                  maxilla, ae f

верхушечный                                        apicālis, e

верхушка                                              apex, ĭcis m

ветвь                                                     ramus, i m

вилочковая железа                              thymus, i m

висок                                                   tempus, ǒris n

височный                                             temporālis, e

влагалище                                            vagīna, ae f

влагалищный                                       vaginālis, e

внутренний                                          internus, a, um

волокно                                                fibra, ae f

вращатель                                            musculus rotātor

вырезка                                                incisūra, ae f

выступ                                                 protuberantia, ae f

выя                                                        nucha, ae f

 

Г

глаз                                                      ocŭlus, i m

глазница                                               orbĭta, ae f

глазничный                                          orbitālis, e

глазной                                                 ophthalmĭcus, a, um

глотка                                                  pharynx, yngis m

глоточный                                            pharyngēus, a, um

глубокий                                              profundus, a, um

голень                                                   crus, cruris n

голова, головка                                    caput, ĭtis n

головной мозг                                      encephălon, i n

горизонтальный                                  horizontālis, e

гортанный                                            laryngēus, a, um

гортань                                                 larynx, yngis m

гребень                                                 crista, ae f

грудина                                                sternum, i n

грудинно-щитовидный                      sternothyroideus, a, um

грудинный                                           sternālis, e

грудная клетка                                    thorax, acis m

грудной                                                thoracĭcus, a, um

губа                                                      labium, i n

губной                                                  labiālis, e

 

Д

двенадцатиперстная кишка               duodēnum, i n

двуглавый                                            biceps, cipĭtis

дельтовидный                                      deltoideus, a, um

десна                                                     gingīva, ae f

десневой                                               gingivālis, e

диафрагмальный                                 diaphragmatĭcus, a, um

диафрагмальный                                 phrenĭcus, a, um

дистальный                                          distālis, e

длиннейший                                        longissĭmus, a, um

длинный                                               longus, a, um

дно                                                        fundus, i m

добавочный                                         accessorius, a, um

долевой                                                lobāris, e

доля                                                      lobus, i m

дуга                                                      arcus, us m

 

Ж

железа                                                  glandŭla, ae f

железистый                                          glandulāris, e

желтый                                                 flavus, a, um

желудок                                                gaster, tris f

желудочек                                            ventricŭlus, i m

желудочно-12-перстный                    gastroduodenālis, e

желудочный                                        gastrĭcus, a, um

желчный                                               biliāris, e

желчный                                               felleus, a, um

женский                                               feminīnus, a, um

живот                                                    abdomen, inis n

 

З

задний                                                  posterior, ius

задний проход                                     anus, i m

запирательный                                    obturatorius, a, um

запястье                                                carpus, i m

заслонка                                               valvŭla, ae f

затылок                                                occiput, ĭtis n

затылочно-височный                           occipitotemporālis, e

затылочный                                         occipitālis, e

зрительный                                          optĭcus, a, um

зуб                                                         dens, dentis m

зубной                                                  dentālis, e

 

И

извилина                                              gyrus, i m

изгиб                                                     flexūra, ae f

 

К

каменистый                                         petrōsus, a, um

канал                                                     canālis, is m

каналец                                              canalicŭlus, i m

квадратный                                          quadrātus, a, um

кишечный                                            intestinālis, e

кишка                                                  intestīnum, i n

клапан                                                  valva, ae f

клиновидный                                       cuneiformis, e

клиновидный                                       sphenoidālis, e

клыковый                                             canīnus, a, um

клювовидный                                      coracoideus, a, um

ключица                                               clavicŭla, ae f

ключичный                                          claviculāris, e

кожа                                                      cutis, is f

кожный                                                cutaneus, a, um

колено                                                  genu, us n

конец                                                    extremĭtas, ātis f

конечность                                           membrum, i n

копчик                                                  coccyx, ӯgis m

копчиковый                                         coccygeus, a, um

кора                                                       cortex, ĭcis m

корень                                                  radix, īcis f

корковый                                              corticālis, e

коронка                                                corōna, ae f

короткий                                              brevis, e

косой                                                    obliquus, a, um

костный                                                osseus, a, um

кость                                                    os,ossis n

край                                                     margo, ĭnis m

красный                                                ruber, bra, brum

крестообразный                                  cruciātus,a,um

крестообразный                                  cruciformis, e

крестцово-копчиковый                      sacrococcygeus, a, um

крестцовый                                          sacer, cra, crum

крестцовый                                          sacrālis, e

кривизна                                               curvatūra, ae f

кровеносный                                        sanguineus, a, um

кровь                                                    sanguis, inis m

круг                                                     circŭlus, i m

круглый                                                rotundus, a, um

круглый                                                teres, ĕtis

крыло                                                    ala, ae f

крыловидный                                      pterygoideus, a, um

крыльный                                             alāris, e

кубовидный                                         cuboideus, a, um

 

Л

ладонный                                             palmāris, e

ладонь                                                  palma, ae f

ладьевидный                                        naviculāris, e

ладьевидный                                        scaphoideus, a, um

латеральный                                        laterālis, e

левый                                                    sinister, tra, trum

легкое                                                   pulmo, ōnis m

легочный                                              pulmonālis, e

лента                                                     taenia, ae f

лестничный                                          scalēnus, a, um

лимфатический                                   lymphatĭcus, a, um

лист                                                       folium, i n

лицевой                                                faciālis, e

лицо, поверхность                               facies, ei f

лоб                                                       frons, frontis f

лобный                                                 frontālis, e

лобок                                                    pubes, is f

локтевая кость                                     ulna, ae f

локтевой                                               ulnāris, e

локтевой отросток                              olecrănon, i n

лопатка                                                 scapŭla, ae f

лопаточный                                         scapulāris, e

луковица                                              bulbus, i m (NB – bulbus oculi – глазное яблоко)

лучевая кость                                      radius, i m

лучевой                                                radiālis, e

лямбдовидный                                    lambdoideus, a, um

 

М

малоберцовая кость                            fibŭla, ae f

малоберцовый                                     fibulāris, e

малый                                                   minor, us

малый                                                   parvus, a, um

матка                                                    utĕrus, i m

маточный                                             uterīnus, a, um

медиальный                                         mediālis, e

мениск                                                  meniscus, i m

мечевидный                                         xiphoideus, a, um

мешок                                                 saccus, i m

миндалина                                           tonsilla, ae f

миндальный                                         tonsillāris, e

мозговая оболочка                              meninx, ngis f

мозговое вещество                              medulla, ae f

мозговой                                              сerebrālis, e

мозжечок                                              cerebellum, i n

молочный                                             deciduus, a, um

мочевой                                                urinarius, a, um

мочеиспускательный канал               urethra, ae f

мочеточник                                          urēter, ēris m

мочеточниковый                                 ureterĭcus, a, um

мужской                                               masculīnus, a, um

мышечный                                           musculāris, e

мышца                                                  muscŭlus, i m

мышца жевательная                           musculus massēter

мышца напрягающая                          musculus tensor

мышца опускающая                           musculus depressor

мышца отводящая                              musculus abductor

мышца поднимающая                        musculus levātor

мышца приводящая                            musculus adductor

мышца сморщивающая                      musculus corrugātor

мышца щечная                                    musculus buccinātor

мыщелок                                              condўlus, i m

мягкий                                                  mollis, e

мягкий                                                  pius, a, um

 

Н

надколенник                                        patella, ae f

наибольший                                         maxĭmus, a, um

наивысший                                          suprēmus, a, um

наименьший                                        minĭmus, a, um

наружный                                            externus, a, um

небный                                                 palātīnus, a, um

нёбо                                                      palatum, i n

нерв                                                     nervus, i m

нервный                                               nervōsus, a, um

нервный узел                                       ganglion, i n

нижнечелюстной                                mandibulāris, e

нижний                                                 inferior, e

нижняя челюсть                                  mandibŭla, ae f

ноготь                                                   unguis, is m

нос                                                       nasus, i m

носовой                                                nasālis, e

 

О

область                                                 regio, onis f

ободочная кишка                                colon, i n

оболочка                                              tunĭca, ae f

общий                                                   commūnis, e

овальный                                              ovālis, e

орган                                                     orgănum, i n

основание                                            basis, is f

остистый                                              spinōsus, a, um

островок                                             insŭla, ae f

ость                                                      spina, ae f

ось                                                         axis, is m

отверстие                                             forāmen, ĭnis n

отросток                                               processus, us m

 

П

пазуха                                                   sinus, us m

палец                                                    digĭtus, i m

паутинный                                           arachnoideus, a, um

первый шейный позвонок                 atlas, antis m

перегородка                                         septum, i n

передний                                              anterior, ius

перепонка                                            membrāna, ae f

перепончатый                                      membranaceus, a, um

перпендикулярный                             perpendiculāris, e

перстневидный                                    cricoideus, a, um

печеночный                                         hepatĭcus, a, um

печень                                                   hepar, ătis n

пещеристый                                         cavernōsus, a, um

пирамида                                              pyrămis, ĭdis f

питательный                                        nutricius, a, um

пищевод                                               oesophagus, i m

пищеводный                                        oesophagēus, a, um

пластинка                                             lamĭna, ae f

плечевая кость                                     humĕrus, i m

плечевой                                              brachiālis, e

плечо                                                   brachium, i n

плюсна                                                 metatarsus, i m

поверхностный                                    superficiālis, e

подбородок                                          mentum, i n

подбородочный                                   mentālis, e

подвздошная кишка                            ileum, i n

подвздошный                                      iliăcus, a, um

поджелудочная железа                       pancreas, atis n

подошва                                               planta, ae f

подошвенный                                      plantāris, e

подъязычный                                       hyoideus, a, um (кость)

подъязычный                                       hypoglossus, a, um (нерв, мышца)

подъязычный                                       sublinguālis, e

позвонок                                              vertebra, ae f

позвоночный                                       vertebrālis, e

поздний                                                serotīnus, a, um

половой                                                genitālis, e

полость                                                 cavitas, atis f

полость                                                 cavum, i n

полулунный                                       semilunāris, e

полый                                                   cavus, a, um

поперечный                                         transversus, a, um

почечная лоханка                                pelvis renālis

почечный                                             renālis, e

почка                                                   ren, renis m

пояс                                                     cingŭlum, i n

поясница                                              lumbi, orum m (plur)

пояснично-крестцовый                      sacrolumbālis, e

поясничный                                         lumbālis, e

правый                                                  dexter, tra, trum

преддверие                                          atrium, i n

преддверие                                          vestibŭlum, i n

предплечье                                           antebrachium, i n

предплюсна                                         tarsus, i m

предсердно-желудочковый               atrioventriculāris, e

премолярный                                       premolāris, e

привратник                                          pylōrus,i m

привратниковый                                 pylorĭcus, a, um

придаток, аппендикс                           appendix, īcis f

продолговатый                                    oblongātus, a, um

продольный                                         longitudinālis, e

проксимальный                                   proximalis

промежуточный                                  intermedius, a, um

простой                                                simplex, ĭcis

пространство                                       spatium, i n

проток                                                 ductus, us m

проход                                                  meātus, us m

прямая кишка                                      rectum, i n

прямой                                                  rectus, a, um

прямокишечно-влагалищный           rectovaginālis, e

пузырь                                                  vesīca, ae f

пясть                                                    metacarpus, i m

пяточная кость                                    calcaneus, i m

пяточный                                             calcaneus, a, um

 

Р

разгибатель                                          musculus extensor

раковина                                              concha, ae f

реберный                                             costālis, e

ребро                                                    costa, ae f

резцовый                                              incisīvus, a, um

ресница                                                cilium, i n

ресничный                                           ciliāris, e

решетчатый                                         ethmoidālis, e

рог                                                        cornu, us n

ромбовидный                                      rhomboideus, a, um

рот                                                         os, oris n

рука                                                       manus, us f

рукоятка                                               manubrium, i n

 

С

сальник

свободный                                             omentum, i n

liber, bra, brum

свод                                                       fornix, ĭcis m

связка                                                   ligamentum, i n

сгибатель                                             musculus flexor

сегмент                                                 segmentum, i n

седалищный                                        ischiadĭcus, a, um

селезенка                                             lien, ēnis m

сердечно-сосудистый                         cardiovasculāris, e

сердечный                                            cardiăcus, a, um

сердце                                                   cor, cordis n

серозный                                              serōsus, a, um

сесамовидный                                     sesamoideus, a, um

сеть                                                      rete, is n

сигмовидный                                       sigmoideus, a, um

симфиз                                                 symphysis, is f

синдесмоз                                            syndesmōsis, is f

синовиальный                                     synoviālis, e

синхондроз                                          synchondrōsis, is f

система                                                systēma, ătis n

скелет                                                   skelĕton, i n

складка                                                 plica, ae f

скула                                                     zygōma, ātis n

скуловой                                              zygomatĭcus, a, um

слезный                                                lacrimālis, e

слепая кишка                                       caecum, i n

слепой                                                  caecus, a, um

слизистый                                            mucōsus, a, um

слой                                                     stratum, i n

слуховой                                              acustĭcus, a, um

слуховой                                              auditīvus, a, um

собственный                                        proprius, a, um

соединение                                          junctūra, ae f

сонный                                               carotĭcus, a, um

сосочек                                                 papilla, ae f

сосуд                                                     vas, vasis n

сосцевидный                                       mastoideus, a, um

сошник                                                 vomer, ĕris m

спайка                                                   commissūra, ae f

спина                                                    dorsum, i n

спинномозговой                                  spinālis, e

сплетение                                             plexus, us m

срединный                                           mediānus, a, um

средний                                                medius, a, um

ствол                                                     truncus, i m

стенка                                                   paries, ĕtis m

столб                                                     columna, ae f

стопа                                                     pes, pedis m

сумка                                                   bursa, ae f

сустав                                                  articulatio, onis f

суставной                                             articulāris, e

сухожилие                                            tendo, ĭnis m

сухожильный                                       tendineus, a, um

 

Т

таз                                                        pelvis, is f

тазовый                                                pelvĭcus, a, um

таранная кость                                     talus, i m

твердый                                                durus, a, um

тело                                                       corpus, ǒris n

теменной                                              parietālis, e

толстый                                                crassus, a, um

тонкий                                                  tenuis, e

тощая кишка                                        jejūnum, i n

тракт                                                     tractus, us m

трапециевидный                                 trapezoideus, a, um

трахея                                                   trachēa, ae f

треугольник                                         trigōnum, i n

трехглавый                                          triceps, cipĭtis

труба                                                     tuba, ae f

 

У

углубление                                           recessus, us m

угол                                                      angŭlus, i m

удерживатель                                      retinacŭlum, i n

узел                                                       nodus, i m

указательный палец                            index, ĭcis m

устье                                                    ostium, i n

ухо                                                       auris, is f

ушко                                                    auricŭla, ae f

ушной                                                   auriculāris, e

 

Ф

фаланга                                                phalanx, ngis f

фаланговый                                         phalangēus, a, um

фиброзный                                           fibrōsus, a, um

 

Х

хрусталик                                             lens, lentis f

хрящ                                                    cartilago, ĭnis f

хрящевой                                             cartilagineus, a, um

 

Ч

часть                                                    pars, partis f

череп                                                     cranium, i n

черепной                                              craniālis, e

четырехглавый                                    quadrĭceps, cipĭtis

чешуйчатый                                         squamōsus, a, um

чешуя                                                    squama, ae f

 

Ш

шейка                                                    cervix, ĭcis f

шейный                                                cervicālis, e

шероховатый                                       asper, era, erum

шея                                                        collum, i n

шиловидный                                        styloideus, a, um

шило-глоточный                                 stylopharyngeus, a, um

широкий                                               latus, a, um

широчайший                                        latissĭmus, a, um

шов                                                      sutūra, ae f

 

Щ

щека                                                      bucca, ae f

щель                                                      fissūra, ae f

щель                                                      hiātus, us m

щечный                                                buccālis, e

щитовидный                                        thyroideus, a, um

щито-шейный                                      thyrocervicālis, e

 

Я

ядро                                                      nucleus, i m

язык                                                     lingua, ae f

язычный                                               linguālis, e

яичник                                                  ovarium, i n

ямка                                                      fossa, ae f

ямка                                                      fovea, ae f

ямочка                                                fossŭla, ae f

яремный                                               jugulāris, e